Students on Optional Practical Training are required to report to a DSO while on OPT in all of the following situations:
- Periodic verification (every 6 months) to verify current address and employment information
- Changes in address and/or employment information
- Prior to exceeding days of unemployment to discuss options
- Prior to traveling outside the US
- Changes in immigration status (i.e., H1B)
- Documentation received from USCIS (i.e., Requests for Evidence, Approval Notices, EAD cards)
Change in Employment Information
Due Date | What is Due |
---|---|
Within 10 days of the change | Change in OPT Employment Information, including copy of employment offer letter |
Post-Completion OPT Verification
Due Date | What is Due |
---|---|
6 months after OPT start date | Post-Completion OPT: 6-Month Verification |
12 months after OPT start date | Post-Completion OPT: 12-Month Verification |
STEM OPT Verification
Due Date | What is Due |
---|---|
6 months after STEM start date | STEM OPT Extension: 6-Month Verification |
12 months after STEM start date | STEM OPT Extension: 12-Month Verification, including completed I-983 (all pages) with completed self-evaluation at the top of page 5 |
18 months after STEM start date | STEM OPT Extension: 18-Month Verification |
24 months after STEM OPT start date | STEM OPT Extension: 24-Month Verification, including completed I-983 (all pages) with final evaluation at the bottom of page 5 |
How to Report
-
- Review your SEVP OPT Portal information by logging in at: https://sevp.ice.gov/opt/#/login
- Make any necessary changes in the portal, if you can. Some changes can only be made by a DSO, including email address, or STEM OPT employer information.
- Work with your employer to receive any supporting documents (i.e., offer letter or Form I-983 if on STEM OPT).
- Submit the appropriate form that applies to your situation (see chart above).
- Wait for ISS to review your request and supporting documents. Processing times are generally 2-3 busiess days. If additional documents or information is needed, you will receive an additional RFI email. If your request is approved, you will receive an email to notify you that your request is processed and how to receive your I-20.
On the first day of active OPT, students will receive an email from the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) with instructions on how to activate the SEVP Portal Account. Be sure to follow instructions as the link provided will expire.
Through the portal, post-completion practical training students in F-1 or M-1 status will be able to update their physical home addresses, mailing addresses, telephone numbers, employer information and monitor their employment authorization. *
* STEM OPT students are not be able to add a new employer or change the start date with their employer but can update other information about an employer already in the system. The Form I-983, “Training Plan for STEM OPT Students,” requires DSOs to add new employer information directly into SEVIS for STEM OPT students, because DSOs must verify the form has been completed and submitted. (https://studyinthestates.dhs.gov/sevp-portal-overview)
SEVP Portal LoginSEVP Portal Help
SEVP Portal Student User Guide
Top Questions about SEVP Portal
If you cannot access your SEVP Portal account, you may request that the Office of International Students reset your portal account by completing the following form:
SEVP Portal Link Request
It is vital that students on OPT timely report any change of employment within 10 days of the change, including but not limited to:
- Employer
- Position title
- Salary
- Job description
- Hours worked per week
- Employer address
- Site location address (where student reports for work)
- Position start date
- Position end date
- Any other substantial changes in employment information
If you are on Post-Completion OPT and are reporting a change in employment, you will need to take the following steps
- Update your employer information through the SEVP Portal
- Submit the Change in OPT Employment Information Form, including the following documents as attachment:
- OFFER LETTER
- COPY OF CURRENT EAD CARD
If you are on STEM OPT (approved or pending with USCIS) and are reporting a change in employment, you will need to take the following steps
- Submit the Change in OPT Employment Information Form, including the following documents as attachments:
- PREVIOUS I-983 (all pages) WITH FINAL EVALUATION (bottom of page 5) FOR PREVIOUS EMPLOYER
- NEW I-983
- OFFER LETTER
- COPY OF CURRENT EAD CARD
*If your STEM OPT case is pending with USCIS, the Office of International Student Services will email a copy of your updated I-20 to the USCIS Service Center to properly report the change.
Periods of Unemployment
While on active post-completion OPT, students are permitted 90 aggregate days of unemployment. These 90 days of unemployment may be used during the period indicated on your post-completion OPT EAD card.
While on STEM OPT, students are permitted 150 aggregate days of unemployment for the duration of the post-completion OPT plus the STEM OPT.
Exceeding the allowed number of days of unemployment will result in a violation of F-1 status and automatically cancel the OPT.
Frequently Asked Questions
Additional Resources
- Optional Practical Training (OPT) for F-1 Students (USCIS)
- Optional Practical Training Extension for STEM Students (STEM OPT) (USCIS)
- Form I-983 Overview (Study in the States)
- OPT Student Reporting Requirements (Study in the States)
- Students: STEM OPT Reporting Requirements (Study in the States)
- SEVP Enforcement of OPT Employer Information Requirement